</iframe</noscript><div id="__next"><div class="app"><header><div class="menu_content"><div class="block_close"><div class="close animated"></div></div><div class="menu_flex"><a class="logo" href="/"></a></div><div class="nav_mob flex flex_footer side-menu mt-20"><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/opinions">Позиції</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/researches">Дослідження</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/just-learn">JustLearn</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/video">Відео</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/recommended">Книги та Фільми</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/podcasts">Подкасти</a></li></div><div class="nav_mob flex flex_footer mt-20"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/policing">Поліціювання</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/pre-trial-investiagation">Розслідування</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/trial">Судовий Розгляд</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/other-jurisdictions">Інші юрисдикції</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/public-prosecution">Публічне обвинувачення</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/criminal-law">Кримінальний закон</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/corrections">Corrections</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/professional-standards">Професійні стандарти</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/management-in-criminal-justice">Управління</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/shtuchnij-intelekt">Штучний інтелект</a><div class="footer_link animated strong no-link">Спецпроекти<!-- --> <img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMTEiIGhlaWdodD0iNiIgdmlld0JveD0iMCAwIDExIDYiIGZpbGw9Im5vbmUiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyI+CjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xIDFMNiA1TDExIDAuOTk5OTk4IiBzdHJva2U9IiMyMDIyMjUiLz4KPC9zdmc+Cg==" alt="Спецпроекти"/></div><div class="nav_mob-childitems"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/investigative-interview">Процесуальне інтерв'ю</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/custody_records">Custody Records</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/themes/justtalk-v-umovah-vijni">JustTalk в умовах війни</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/page/barara">Пріт Барара українською</a></div></div><div class="flex flex_footer"><a class="footer_link animated" href="/page/about">Про нас</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/page/redaction-politics">Редакційна політика</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/page/privacy_policy">Політика конфіденційності</a><a class="footer_link animated" href="/page/republication_policy">Умови передруку</a></div><div class="footer_btn flex"><a class="btn btn_fix animated" href="/page/authors">Авторам</a></div><div class="block_social flex"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/justtalk.club" class="social_item animated" target="_blank"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCxnMQzVx-OhilJ_Kv7JoSeQ" class="social_item animated" target="_blank"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/justgroup.com.ua/" class="social_item animated" target="_blank"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a><a href="https://t.me/JustTalk_ua" class="social_item animated" target="_blank"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/justgroup-ua" class="social_item social_item__linkedin animated" target="_blank"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a></div><div class="menu_license">Всі права захищені<!-- --> © <!-- -->2024<!-- --> <!-- -->JustTalk</div><a class="dev_logo animated" target="_blank" href="https://adcore.ua/"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></a></div><div class="submenu"><div class="wrapper"><ul class="submenu_list"><li><a class="animated" href="/themes/investigative-interview">Процесуальне інтерв'ю</a></li><li><a class="animated" href="/themes/custody_records">Custody Records</a></li><li><a class="animated" href="/themes/justtalk-v-umovah-vijni">JustTalk в умовах війни</a></li><li><a class="animated" href="/page/barara">Пріт Барара українською</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="submenu"><div class="wrapper"><ul class="submenu_list tags_list"><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/463">затримання</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/464">адвокат</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/465">атестація</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/466">ВАКС</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/467">викривач</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/468">допит</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/469">етика</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/470">ЄКЗК</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/471">ЄСПЛ</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/472">запобіжні заходи</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/473">катування</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/474">Конституція</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/475">конфіденційність</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/476">корупція</a></li><li><a class="animated tags_popup_item" href="/tag/477">недопустимість</a></li><li class="btn animated mt-20 all_tags">Переглянути всі</li></ul><div style="clear:both"></div></div></div><div class="wrapper flex header-menu"><div class="col"><div class="burger"><div class="line"></div></div><a class="logo animated" href="/"></a></div><nav><ul class="nav_list flex"><li class="animated"><div class="animated no-link">Спецпроекти</div></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/opinions">Позиції</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/researches">Дослідження</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/just-learn">JustLearn</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/video">Відео</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/recommended">Книги та Фільми</a></li><li class="animated"><a class="animated" href="/podcasts">Подкасти</a></li></ul></nav><div class="col col_fix"><form action="" class="search_form"><div class="search_block_top"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" class="search" alt=""/><input type="text" class="search_focus" placeholder="Новини" value=""/></div><div class="popup_search"><div class="search_block"><div class="search-null">Введіть запит для пошуку</div></div></div></form><div class="block_btn"><button class="btn btn_tags animated">теги<img src="/img/arrow.svg" alt=""/><img class="arr_hover" src="/img/arrow_hover.svg" alt=""/></button><a class="btn btn_fix animated" href="/page/support">Підтримати</a></div></div></div></header><div class="reading-progress"><div class="reading-progress__bar" style="width:0%"></div></div><section class="story_page post_page"><div class="story_banner"><div class="mainer"><div class="story_title">Кримінальні правопорушення, пов’язані із сексуальним насильством: приватне vs публічне обвинувачення. Discussion paper</div></div></div><div class="wrapper"><div class="mainer"><div class="story_subtitle"><p style="text-align: justify;">Упродовж останніх п’яти років у кримінальне та кримінальне процесуальне законодавство було внесено чимало змін, які стосуються досудового та судового розслідування кримінальних правопорушень проти статевої свободи та недоторканості, зокрема зміни до ст. 152 («Зґвалтування») КК України, ст. 153 («Сексуальне насильство») КК України.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Завантажити документ </span><a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NsdZg_i3U4wsAGtA5QyEf0QS6l-fBFMm/view?usp=sharing">у форматі PDF можна за посиланням.</a></p></div><div class="story_info_block"><div class="col_block"><div><div class="block_info"><a class="author animated" href="/author/justtalk">JustTalk<!-- --> </a><span></span><div class="data">27 April, 2023</div><span></span><div class="views"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/> <!-- -->1328</div></div></div></div><div class="col_block"><div class="social_block_icon"><button aria-label="twitter" class="react-share__ShareButton social-icon" style="background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer"><img class="animated" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></button><button aria-label="facebook" class="react-share__ShareButton social-icon" style="background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer"><img class="animated" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></button><button aria-label="telegram" class="react-share__ShareButton social-icon" style="background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer"><img class="animated" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></button><button aria-label="viber" class="react-share__ShareButton social-icon" style="background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></button><button title="Кримінальні правопорушення, пов’язані із сексуальним насильством: приватне vs публічне обвинувачення. Discussion paper" aria-label="facebookmessenger" class="react-share__ShareButton social-icon" style="background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;color:inherit;cursor:pointer"><img src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt=""/></button></div></div></div><div class="post-image"><img src="https://just-talk.in-action.net/uploads/news/komanda_sayt_1.png" alt="Кримінальні правопорушення, пов’язані із сексуальним насильством: приватне vs публічне обвинувачення. Discussion paper"/></div><div class="story_description"><p style="text-align: justify;">Вище наведені зміни були необхідними з метою приведення національного законодавства у відповідності до міжнародних стандартів у тому числі Конвенції Ради Європи про запобігання насильству стосовно жінок і домашньому насильству і боротьбу з цими явищами (далі - Стамбульська конвенція).</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Водночас, станом на сьогодні окремі норми Стамбульської конвенції не повністю імплементовані у національне законодавство, зокрема стаття 55 «Провадження ex parte та ex officio», яка говорить про те що, розслідування або кримінальне переслідування сексуального насильства не повинно залежати цілком від повідомлення або скарги постраждалої особи, і щоб провадження могло продовжуватися навіть, якщо постраждала відкликає свою заяву або скаргу.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Аналогічні позиції висловлював Європейський суд з прав людини у своїх рішеннях «Е.І. проти Словаччини» (№28235/12), «Єремія проти Молдови» (№3564/11), «М.С. проти Болгарії» (№39272/98) та інші.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;">Такий підхід Стамбульської конвенції, а також ЄСПЛ, означає, що нам необхідно обговорити питання виключення кримінальних правопорушень, пов'язаних із сексуальним насильством, із справ приватного обвинувачення.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><iframe width="100%" height="500" src="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1NsdZg_i3U4wsAGtA5QyEf0QS6l-fBFMm/preview" allow="autoplay">
Discussion paper
сексуальне насильство
Схожі статті
Сексуальне насильство, повʼязане зі збройним конфліктом: іноземний досвід | JustTalk World Епізод 6
Продовжуючи переглядати цей сайт, Ви погоджуєтесь на використання нами файлів cookie та надаєте свою згоду на опрацювання перcональних даних, що передбачено
політикою конфіденційності
Погоджуюсь
